Comparison with Alternatives
Choosing the right form autosave solution is important. Here's how Form Guardian compares to other approaches.
Quick Comparison Table
| Feature | Form Guardian | react-hook-form autosave | Browser Restore API | Formik Persistence | localStorage Manual | Backend Autosave |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Storage Size | 1GB+ (IndexedDB) | 5-10MB (localStorage) | 5-10MB (sessionStorage) | 5-10MB (localStorage) | 5-10MB (localStorage) | Unlimited |
| Performance | Async, non-blocking | Sync, blocks UI | Sync, blocks UI | Sync, blocks UI | Sync, blocks UI | Network latency |
| Security | Auto-excludes passwords | Manual | Manual | Manual | Manual | Server-side |
| Offline Support | ✅ Yes | ✅ Yes | ✅ Yes | ✅ Yes | ✅ Yes | ❌ No |
| Framework Support | Universal (React, Vue, Angular, vanilla) | React only | Universal | React only | Universal | Universal |
| Setup Complexity | Low (1 line) | Medium | High | Medium | High | Very High |
| Dependencies | Zero | react-hook-form | None | Formik | None | Backend API |
| TTL Support | ✅ Built-in | ❌ Manual | ❌ No | ❌ Manual | ❌ Manual | ✅ Server-side |
| Debouncing | ✅ Built-in | ❌ Manual | ❌ No | ❌ Manual | ❌ Manual | ✅ Server-side |
Detailed Comparisons
vs react-hook-form autosave
react-hook-form has built-in persistence, but it's limited:
// react-hook-form approach
const form = useForm({
defaultValues: JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem('form') || '{}'),
});
useEffect(() => {
const subscription = form.watch((value) => {
localStorage.setItem('form', JSON.stringify(value));
});
return () => subscription.unsubscribe();
}, [form]);
Limitations:
- ❌ Only works with React Hook Form
- ❌ localStorage size limits (5-10MB)
- ❌ Synchronous (blocks UI)
- ❌ No automatic password exclusion
- ❌ Manual TTL implementation
- ❌ No debouncing built-in
Form Guardian advantages:
- ✅ Works with any form library
- ✅ IndexedDB (1GB+ storage)
- ✅ Asynchronous (non-blocking)
- ✅ Automatic security
- ✅ Built-in TTL and debouncing
vs Browser Restore API (sessionStorage/localStorage)
Browser APIs are basic and require manual implementation:
// Manual localStorage approach
useEffect(() => {
const saved = localStorage.getItem('form-data');
if (saved) {
setFormData(JSON.parse(saved));
}
}, []);
useEffect(() => {
localStorage.setItem('form-data', JSON.stringify(formData));
}, [formData]);
Limitations:
- ❌ 5-10MB storage limit
- ❌ Synchronous (blocks UI)
- ❌ No automatic field detection
- ❌ Manual serialization/deserialization
- ❌ No security (saves passwords)
- ❌ Race conditions
- ❌ No TTL support
Form Guardian advantages:
- ✅ 1GB+ storage
- ✅ Asynchronous
- ✅ Automatic field detection
- ✅ Built-in security
- ✅ Handles race conditions
- ✅ TTL support
vs Formik Persistence
Formik has a persistence plugin, but it's limited:
// Formik persistence
import { Formik } from 'formik';
import { persistFormikValues } from 'formik-persist';
<Formik
initialValues={...}
onSubmit={...}
>
{({ values }) => {
persistFormikValues('my-form', values);
return <form>...</form>;
}}
</Formik>
Limitations:
- ❌ Only works with Formik
- ❌ localStorage only (5-10MB)
- ❌ Synchronous
- ❌ Manual password exclusion
- ❌ No TTL
- ❌ Additional dependency
Form Guardian advantages:
- ✅ Framework agnostic
- ✅ IndexedDB storage
- ✅ Automatic security
- ✅ Built-in TTL
- ✅ Zero dependencies
vs Manual localStorage Solutions
Custom implementations require significant code:
// Custom hook with all edge cases
function useFormAutosave(formId, formData) {
useEffect(() => {
// Load
const saved = localStorage.getItem(formId);
if (saved) {
try {
const parsed = JSON.parse(saved);
// Restore logic...
} catch (e) {
// Error handling...
}
}
}, []);
useEffect(() => {
// Save with debouncing
const timer = setTimeout(() => {
// Exclude passwords manually
const safe = Object.entries(formData)
.filter(([key]) => !key.includes('password'))
.reduce((acc, [k, v]) => ({ ...acc, [k]: v }), {});
localStorage.setItem(formId, JSON.stringify(safe));
}, 500);
return () => clearTimeout(timer);
}, [formData]);
// TTL logic...
// Error handling...
// Race condition prevention...
}
Limitations:
- ❌ Lots of boilerplate
- ❌ Easy to introduce bugs
- ❌ Storage limits
- ❌ Manual security
- ❌ Time-consuming to maintain
Form Guardian advantages:
- ✅ One line of code
- ✅ Battle-tested
- ✅ Handles all edge cases
- ✅ Automatic security
- ✅ Actively maintained
vs Backend Autosave
Backend solutions save to server:
// Backend autosave
useEffect(() => {
const timer = setTimeout(() => {
fetch('/api/save-draft', {
method: 'POST',
body: JSON.stringify(formData),
headers: { 'Authorization': `Bearer ${token}` },
});
}, 500);
return () => clearTimeout(timer);
}, [formData]);
Limitations:
- ❌ Requires API calls (latency)
- ❌ Needs authentication
- ❌ Costs money (API usage)
- ❌ Doesn't work offline
- ❌ Privacy concerns
- ❌ Complex error handling
- ❌ Server load
Form Guardian advantages:
- ✅ No network calls (instant)
- ✅ No authentication needed
- ✅ Free
- ✅ Works offline
- ✅ Better privacy (data stays local)
- ✅ Simple error handling
- ✅ No server load
When to Use Each Solution
Use Form Guardian When:
- ✅ You want production-ready solution
- ✅ You need large storage capacity
- ✅ You want framework flexibility
- ✅ You need offline support
- ✅ You want automatic security
- ✅ You want minimal setup
Use react-hook-form autosave When:
- ✅ You're already using React Hook Form
- ✅ Forms are small (< 5MB)
- ✅ You don't need advanced features
Use Browser APIs When:
- ✅ You need simple, one-off solution
- ✅ Forms are very small
- ✅ You have time to build custom solution
Use Backend Autosave When:
- ✅ You need cross-device sync
- ✅ You need server-side validation
- ✅ You need audit trails
- ✅ You have backend infrastructure
Migration Guide
From localStorage Manual Solution
// Before
const [formData, setFormData] = useState(() => {
const saved = localStorage.getItem('form');
return saved ? JSON.parse(saved) : {};
});
useEffect(() => {
localStorage.setItem('form', JSON.stringify(formData));
}, [formData]);
// After
const { formRef } = useFormAutosave('form', {
autoRestore: true,
});
From react-hook-form autosave
// Before
const form = useForm({
defaultValues: JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem('form') || '{}'),
});
// After
const form = useForm();
const { formRef, restoreValues } = useFormAutosave('form', {
autoRestore: false,
});
useEffect(() => {
restoreValues(form.setValue, () => form.getValues());
}, []);
Conclusion
Form Guardian provides the best balance of:
- Simplicity - One line setup
- Performance - Async, non-blocking
- Storage - 1GB+ capacity
- Security - Automatic password exclusion
- Flexibility - Works with any framework
- Features - TTL, debouncing, conflict prevention
For most use cases, Form Guardian is the optimal choice.
Next Steps
- 🚀 Getting Started - Try it yourself
- 📖 Why Form Guardian? - Understand the value
- ⚡ Features - Analytics, batching, cross-tab sync
- 📚 API Reference - Complete documentation