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Comparison with Alternatives

Choosing the right form autosave solution is important. Here's how Form Guardian compares to other approaches.

Quick Comparison Table

FeatureForm Guardianreact-hook-form autosaveBrowser Restore APIFormik PersistencelocalStorage ManualBackend Autosave
Storage Size1GB+ (IndexedDB)5-10MB (localStorage)5-10MB (sessionStorage)5-10MB (localStorage)5-10MB (localStorage)Unlimited
PerformanceAsync, non-blockingSync, blocks UISync, blocks UISync, blocks UISync, blocks UINetwork latency
SecurityAuto-excludes passwordsManualManualManualManualServer-side
Offline Support✅ Yes✅ Yes✅ Yes✅ Yes✅ Yes❌ No
Framework SupportUniversal (React, Vue, Angular, vanilla)React onlyUniversalReact onlyUniversalUniversal
Setup ComplexityLow (1 line)MediumHighMediumHighVery High
DependenciesZeroreact-hook-formNoneFormikNoneBackend API
TTL Support✅ Built-in❌ Manual❌ No❌ Manual❌ Manual✅ Server-side
Debouncing✅ Built-in❌ Manual❌ No❌ Manual❌ Manual✅ Server-side

Detailed Comparisons

vs react-hook-form autosave

react-hook-form has built-in persistence, but it's limited:

// react-hook-form approach
const form = useForm({
defaultValues: JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem('form') || '{}'),
});

useEffect(() => {
const subscription = form.watch((value) => {
localStorage.setItem('form', JSON.stringify(value));
});
return () => subscription.unsubscribe();
}, [form]);

Limitations:

  • ❌ Only works with React Hook Form
  • ❌ localStorage size limits (5-10MB)
  • ❌ Synchronous (blocks UI)
  • ❌ No automatic password exclusion
  • ❌ Manual TTL implementation
  • ❌ No debouncing built-in

Form Guardian advantages:

  • ✅ Works with any form library
  • ✅ IndexedDB (1GB+ storage)
  • ✅ Asynchronous (non-blocking)
  • ✅ Automatic security
  • ✅ Built-in TTL and debouncing

vs Browser Restore API (sessionStorage/localStorage)

Browser APIs are basic and require manual implementation:

// Manual localStorage approach
useEffect(() => {
const saved = localStorage.getItem('form-data');
if (saved) {
setFormData(JSON.parse(saved));
}
}, []);

useEffect(() => {
localStorage.setItem('form-data', JSON.stringify(formData));
}, [formData]);

Limitations:

  • ❌ 5-10MB storage limit
  • ❌ Synchronous (blocks UI)
  • ❌ No automatic field detection
  • ❌ Manual serialization/deserialization
  • ❌ No security (saves passwords)
  • ❌ Race conditions
  • ❌ No TTL support

Form Guardian advantages:

  • ✅ 1GB+ storage
  • ✅ Asynchronous
  • ✅ Automatic field detection
  • ✅ Built-in security
  • ✅ Handles race conditions
  • ✅ TTL support

vs Formik Persistence

Formik has a persistence plugin, but it's limited:

// Formik persistence
import { Formik } from 'formik';
import { persistFormikValues } from 'formik-persist';

<Formik
initialValues={...}
onSubmit={...}
>
{({ values }) => {
persistFormikValues('my-form', values);
return <form>...</form>;
}}
</Formik>

Limitations:

  • ❌ Only works with Formik
  • ❌ localStorage only (5-10MB)
  • ❌ Synchronous
  • ❌ Manual password exclusion
  • ❌ No TTL
  • ❌ Additional dependency

Form Guardian advantages:

  • ✅ Framework agnostic
  • ✅ IndexedDB storage
  • ✅ Automatic security
  • ✅ Built-in TTL
  • ✅ Zero dependencies

vs Manual localStorage Solutions

Custom implementations require significant code:

// Custom hook with all edge cases
function useFormAutosave(formId, formData) {
useEffect(() => {
// Load
const saved = localStorage.getItem(formId);
if (saved) {
try {
const parsed = JSON.parse(saved);
// Restore logic...
} catch (e) {
// Error handling...
}
}
}, []);

useEffect(() => {
// Save with debouncing
const timer = setTimeout(() => {
// Exclude passwords manually
const safe = Object.entries(formData)
.filter(([key]) => !key.includes('password'))
.reduce((acc, [k, v]) => ({ ...acc, [k]: v }), {});
localStorage.setItem(formId, JSON.stringify(safe));
}, 500);
return () => clearTimeout(timer);
}, [formData]);

// TTL logic...
// Error handling...
// Race condition prevention...
}

Limitations:

  • ❌ Lots of boilerplate
  • ❌ Easy to introduce bugs
  • ❌ Storage limits
  • ❌ Manual security
  • ❌ Time-consuming to maintain

Form Guardian advantages:

  • ✅ One line of code
  • ✅ Battle-tested
  • ✅ Handles all edge cases
  • ✅ Automatic security
  • ✅ Actively maintained

vs Backend Autosave

Backend solutions save to server:

// Backend autosave
useEffect(() => {
const timer = setTimeout(() => {
fetch('/api/save-draft', {
method: 'POST',
body: JSON.stringify(formData),
headers: { 'Authorization': `Bearer ${token}` },
});
}, 500);
return () => clearTimeout(timer);
}, [formData]);

Limitations:

  • ❌ Requires API calls (latency)
  • ❌ Needs authentication
  • ❌ Costs money (API usage)
  • ❌ Doesn't work offline
  • ❌ Privacy concerns
  • ❌ Complex error handling
  • ❌ Server load

Form Guardian advantages:

  • ✅ No network calls (instant)
  • ✅ No authentication needed
  • ✅ Free
  • ✅ Works offline
  • ✅ Better privacy (data stays local)
  • ✅ Simple error handling
  • ✅ No server load

When to Use Each Solution

Use Form Guardian When:

  • ✅ You want production-ready solution
  • ✅ You need large storage capacity
  • ✅ You want framework flexibility
  • ✅ You need offline support
  • ✅ You want automatic security
  • ✅ You want minimal setup

Use react-hook-form autosave When:

  • ✅ You're already using React Hook Form
  • ✅ Forms are small (< 5MB)
  • ✅ You don't need advanced features

Use Browser APIs When:

  • ✅ You need simple, one-off solution
  • ✅ Forms are very small
  • ✅ You have time to build custom solution

Use Backend Autosave When:

  • ✅ You need cross-device sync
  • ✅ You need server-side validation
  • ✅ You need audit trails
  • ✅ You have backend infrastructure

Migration Guide

From localStorage Manual Solution

// Before
const [formData, setFormData] = useState(() => {
const saved = localStorage.getItem('form');
return saved ? JSON.parse(saved) : {};
});

useEffect(() => {
localStorage.setItem('form', JSON.stringify(formData));
}, [formData]);

// After
const { formRef } = useFormAutosave('form', {
autoRestore: true,
});

From react-hook-form autosave

// Before
const form = useForm({
defaultValues: JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem('form') || '{}'),
});

// After
const form = useForm();
const { formRef, restoreValues } = useFormAutosave('form', {
autoRestore: false,
});

useEffect(() => {
restoreValues(form.setValue, () => form.getValues());
}, []);

Conclusion

Form Guardian provides the best balance of:

  • Simplicity - One line setup
  • Performance - Async, non-blocking
  • Storage - 1GB+ capacity
  • Security - Automatic password exclusion
  • Flexibility - Works with any framework
  • Features - TTL, debouncing, conflict prevention

For most use cases, Form Guardian is the optimal choice.

Next Steps